Translation and Meaning of: 健康 - kenkou
The Japanese word 健康[けんこう] is essential for anyone wishing to understand more about well-being in Japan. Its meaning goes beyond a simple translation, reflecting deep cultural values. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, its origin, everyday usage, and how it is perceived in Japanese society. If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the topic, you will discover valuable information here.
健康 [けんこう] is often used in contexts involving physical and mental health, but it also appears in everyday expressions and phrases. In addition to explaining its meaning, we will cover tips to memorize this word and how it is applied in different situations. Suki Nihongo, the best Japanese dictionary, provides details that help to better understand its actual usage.
Meaning and use of 健康 [けんこう]
The most common translation of 健康[けんこう] is "health," but its meaning encomes both physical and mental aspects. In Japan, maintaining 健康 is considered a priority, influencing everything from dietary habits to exercise practices. Companies promote wellness programs, and even animes and dramas often address the topic.
An interesting feature is that 健康 is not limited to individuals. It can be used to describe the health of animals, plants, and even systems, such as a country's "economic health." This versatility allows the word to appear in various contexts, from medical consultations to news reports.
Origin and writing of 健康
The word 健康 is composed of two kanji: 健 (ken), which means "health" or "strength," and 康 (kou), which conveys the idea of "peace" or "well-being." Together, they form a balanced concept, reflecting the importance of harmony between body and mind in Japanese culture. This combination is not random, but rather a representation of traditional values.
It is worth noting that 健康 is a word of Chinese origin, incorporated into Japanese centuries ago. Despite this, its use in Japan has gained its own nuances over time. For example, while in Chinese it may carry a more formal tone, in Japanese it is common in everyday conversations, such as when asking "お元気ですか?" (How is your health?).
Tips for memorizing and using 健康
An effective way to reinforce 健康[けんこう] is to associate it with practical situations. Phrases like "健康に気をつけて" (Take care of your health) or "健康診断" (medical check-up) are real usage examples. Repeating these expressions out loud helps to internalize not just the word, but also its correct application.
Another tip is to observe how 健康 appears in animes, dramas, or even on product packaging in Japan. Many foods highlight "健康に良い" (good for health) as a benefit. This constant exposure makes memorization easier and shows the relevance of the word in everyday Japanese life.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 健全 (Kenzen) - Healthy, solid.
- 健やか (Sukoyaka) - Healthy, vigorous, especially related to growth and development.
- 良好 (Ryōkō) - Good, in good condition, but not necessarily healthy.
- 健康的 (Kenkōteki) - Healthy, in a way that promotes health.
- 健康な (Kenkōna) - Healthy, generally used to describe the state of being healthy.
- 健康状態 (Kenkō jōtai) - Health status, physical condition.
- 健康状況 (Kenkō jōkyō) - Health situation, health conditions.
- 健康状態良好 (Kenkō jōtai ryōkō) - Health status in good condition.
- 健康である (Kenkō de aru) - Be healthy.
- 健康であること (Kenkō de aru koto) - The fact of being healthy.
- 健康に生きる (Kenkō ni ikiru) - Live a healthy life.
- 健康を保つ (Kenkō o tamotsu) - Maintain health.
- 健康を維持する (Kenkō o iji suru) - Maintain health status.
- 健康を害する (Kenkō o gaisuru) - Harm health, damage health.
- 健康に気をつける (Kenkō ni ki o tsukeru) - Take care of your health.
- 健康管理 (Kenkō kanri) - Health management, health istration.
- 健康増進 (Kenkō zōshin) - Health promotion, activities to improve health.
Related words
Romaji: kenkou
Kana: けんこう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: health; sound; healthy
Meaning in English: health;sound;wholesome
Definition: A healthy mind and body.
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How to Write in Japanese - (健康) kenkou
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (健康) kenkou:
Example Sentences - (健康) kenkou
See below some example sentences:
Abura wo tsukawanai ryouri ga kenkouteki desu
Cooking without oil is healthy.
Cooking that does not use oil is healthy.
- 油を使わない - do not use oil
- 料理 - cuisine
- が - subject particle
- 健康的 - healthy
- です - Verb "to be" in the present tense
Aruku koto wa kenkou ni yoi desu
Walking is good for health.
Walking is good for your health.
- 歩くこと - to walk
- は - Topic particle
- 健康に - for health
- 良いです - it's good
Hodō o aruku no wa kenkō ni yoi desu
Walking on the sidewalk is good for your health.
Walking on the sidewalk is good for your health.
- 歩道 - Pedestrian path
- を - object particle
- 歩く - to walk
- のは - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- 健康に - healthily
- 良い - good
- です - Verb to be/estar in the present
Shikai wa ha no kenkō o mamoru tame ni taisetsu na sonzai desu
Dentists are important to protect dental health.
Dentists are important to protect dental health.
- 歯科医 - dentist
- は - Topic particle
- 歯の健康 - dental health
- を - direct object particle
- 守る - protect
- ために - for
- 大切な - important
- 存在 - existence
- です - Verb "to be"
Kekkou wa kenkou ni aku eikyou wo ataeru kanousei ga arimasu
Lack can have a negative effect on health.
Laws can have a negative effect on your health.
- 欠乏 (Kekkaku) - lack, scarcity
- は (wa) - Topic particle
- 健康 (kenkou) - health
- に (ni) - target particle
- 悪影響 (aku eikyou) - negative effect, negative impact
- を (wo) - direct object particle
- 与える (ataeru) - Dar, fornecer
- 可能性 (kanousei) - possibility
- が (ga) - subject particle
- あります (arimasu) - exist, have
Asa hayaku okiru no wa kenkou ni yoi desu
Waking up early in the morning is good for health.
Waking up early in the morning is good for your health.
- 朝早く起きるのは - "Getting up early in the morning is"
- 健康に - "for health"
- 良いです - "good"
Kanojo no kenkō jōtai wa otoroeru ippō da
Your health condition is worsening.
Your health is about to decline.
- 彼女の - "her" - "from her/hers"
- 健康状態は - "kenkou joutai wa" - health condition is "health condition is"
- 衰える - "oshieru" - to teach declining
- 一方だ - "ippou da" - Only in Japanese more and more
Shounika wa kodomo no kenkou wo mamoru tame ni juuyou na kamoku desu
Pediatrics is an important discipline to protect the health of children.
Pediatrics is an important matter to protect your child's health.
- 小児科 - pediatric medical specialty
- 子供 - child
- 健康 - health
- 守る - protect
- ために - for
- 重要 - important
- 科目 - discipline
- です - Verb to be/estar in the present
Kenzennna shokuseikatsu wa kenkou no himitsu desu
A healthy diet is the secret to good health.
A healthy diet is the secret of health.
- 健全な (kenzen na) - healthy
- 食生活 (shokuseikatsu) - eating habits
- は (wa) - particle that marks the theme of the sentence
- 健康 (kenkou) - health
- の (no) - Particle that indicates possession
- 秘訣 (hiketsu) - secret
- です (desu) - Verb to be/estar in the present
Taiiku wa kenkou ni yoi desu
Physical education is good for health.
Physical education is good for your health.
- 体育 - sport
- は - Topic particle
- 健康 - health
- に - particle indicating the target of the action
- 良い - good
- です - Verb to be/estar in the present
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
