Translation and Meaning of: 健康 - kenkou

The Japanese word 健康[けんこう] is essential for anyone wishing to understand more about well-being in Japan. Its meaning goes beyond a simple translation, reflecting deep cultural values. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, its origin, everyday usage, and how it is perceived in Japanese society. If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the topic, you will discover valuable information here.

健康 [けんこう] is often used in contexts involving physical and mental health, but it also appears in everyday expressions and phrases. In addition to explaining its meaning, we will cover tips to memorize this word and how it is applied in different situations. Suki Nihongo, the best Japanese dictionary, provides details that help to better understand its actual usage.

Meaning and use of 健康 [けんこう]

The most common translation of 健康[けんこう] is "health," but its meaning encomes both physical and mental aspects. In Japan, maintaining 健康 is considered a priority, influencing everything from dietary habits to exercise practices. Companies promote wellness programs, and even animes and dramas often address the topic.

An interesting feature is that 健康 is not limited to individuals. It can be used to describe the health of animals, plants, and even systems, such as a country's "economic health." This versatility allows the word to appear in various contexts, from medical consultations to news reports.

Origin and writing of 健康

The word 健康 is composed of two kanji: 健 (ken), which means "health" or "strength," and 康 (kou), which conveys the idea of "peace" or "well-being." Together, they form a balanced concept, reflecting the importance of harmony between body and mind in Japanese culture. This combination is not random, but rather a representation of traditional values.

It is worth noting that 健康 is a word of Chinese origin, incorporated into Japanese centuries ago. Despite this, its use in Japan has gained its own nuances over time. For example, while in Chinese it may carry a more formal tone, in Japanese it is common in everyday conversations, such as when asking "お元気ですか?" (How is your health?).

Tips for memorizing and using 健康

An effective way to reinforce 健康[けんこう] is to associate it with practical situations. Phrases like "健康に気をつけて" (Take care of your health) or "健康診断" (medical check-up) are real usage examples. Repeating these expressions out loud helps to internalize not just the word, but also its correct application.

Another tip is to observe how 健康 appears in animes, dramas, or even on product packaging in Japan. Many foods highlight "健康に良い" (good for health) as a benefit. This constant exposure makes memorization easier and shows the relevance of the word in everyday Japanese life.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 健全 (Kenzen) - Healthy, solid.
  • 健やか (Sukoyaka) - Healthy, vigorous, especially related to growth and development.
  • 良好 (Ryōkō) - Good, in good condition, but not necessarily healthy.
  • 健康的 (Kenkōteki) - Healthy, in a way that promotes health.
  • 健康な (Kenkōna) - Healthy, generally used to describe the state of being healthy.
  • 健康状態 (Kenkō jōtai) - Health status, physical condition.
  • 健康状況 (Kenkō jōkyō) - Health situation, health conditions.
  • 健康状態良好 (Kenkō jōtai ryōkō) - Health status in good condition.
  • 健康である (Kenkō de aru) - Be healthy.
  • 健康であること (Kenkō de aru koto) - The fact of being healthy.
  • 健康に生きる (Kenkō ni ikiru) - Live a healthy life.
  • 健康を保つ (Kenkō o tamotsu) - Maintain health.
  • 健康を維持する (Kenkō o iji suru) - Maintain health status.
  • 健康を害する (Kenkō o gaisuru) - Harm health, damage health.
  • 健康に気をつける (Kenkō ni ki o tsukeru) - Take care of your health.
  • 健康管理 (Kenkō kanri) - Health management, health istration.
  • 健康増進 (Kenkō zōshin) - Health promotion, activities to improve health.

Related words

無限

mugen

infinite

保健

hoken

Health Preservation; Hygiene; Sanitation

美容

biyou

beauty of figure or shape

大丈夫

daijyoubu

safe; all good; OK

達者

tasha

skillful; in good health

逞しい

takumashii

corpulent; strong; resistant

全快

zenkai

Complete Health Recovery

精神

seishin

mind; soul; heart; spirit; intention; intention

正常

seijyou

normality; normality; normal

健やか

sukoyaka

vigorous; healthy; sound

健康

Romaji: kenkou
Kana: けんこう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: health; sound; healthy

Meaning in English: health;sound;wholesome

Definition: A healthy mind and body.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (健康) kenkou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (健康) kenkou:

Example Sentences - (健康) kenkou

See below some example sentences:

汗をかくのは健康にいいです。

Akarui wo kaku no wa kenkou ni ii desu

Sweating is good for health.

Sweating is good for your health.

  • 汗 - sweat
  • をかく - scream
  • のは - is
  • 健康 - health
  • に - for
  • いい - good
  • です - is (polite way of putting it)
清潔な環境は健康につながる。

Seiketsu na kankyou wa kenkou ni tsunagaru

A clean environment leads to health.

  • 清潔な - adjective that means "clean"
  • 環境 - noun that means "environment"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 健康 - noun that means "health"
  • に - particle that indicates the relationship between the subject and the verb
  • つながる - verb that means "to be connected" or "to be related"
煙草を吸うのは健康に悪いです。

Tabako wo suu no wa kenkou ni warui desu

Smoking cigarettes is harmful to health.

Smoking tobacco is bad for your health.

  • 煙草 (tabaco) - noun
  • を (partícula de objeto) - particle
  • 吸う (fumar) - verb
  • のは (partícula de tópico) - particle
  • 健康 (saúde) - noun
  • に (partícula de destino) - particle
  • 悪い (ruim) - adjective
  • です (verbo ser/estar) - verb
睡眠は健康にとって非常に重要です。

Suimin wa kenkou ni totte hijou ni juuyou desu

Sleep is very important for your health.

  • 睡眠 (suimin) - I am, I am deep, to sleep
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 健康 (kenkou) - health, state of health
  • にとって (ni totte) - for, in relation to
  • 非常に (hijou ni) - extremely, very
  • 重要 (juuyou) - important, essential
  • です (desu) - Verb "to be" in the present tense
禁煙は健康に良いです。

Kin'en wa kenkou ni yoi desu

Smoking is good for your health.

  • 禁煙 - "禁煙" em japonês.
  • は - It is a Japanese grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence.
  • 健康 - It means "health" in Japanese.
  • に - It is a Japanese grammatical particle that indicates the relationship between two things.
  • 良い - A tradução de "bom" em japonês é "良い" (yoi).
  • です - It is a polite way to say "is" in Japanese.
私は彼女の健康を案じています。

Watashi wa kanojo no kenkō o anjite imasu

I'm worried about her health.

I'm thinking about your health.

  • 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 彼女 (kanojo) - personal pronoun meaning "she"
  • の (no) - Particle that indicates possession
  • 健康 (kenkou) - noun that means "health"
  • を (wo) - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
  • 案じています (anzjiteimasu) - verb that means "to be worried" and is conjugated in the educated present continuous
私の健康は全快しています。

Watashi no kenkō wa zenkai shite imasu

My health is completely recovered.

My health is completely comfortable.

  • 私 - The personal pronoun that means "I" in Japanese.
  • の - particle indicating possession or a relationship between two things, equivalent to "de" in Portuguese
  • 健康 - noun meaning "health" in Japanese
  • は - particle that indicates the main theme or subject of the sentence, equivalent to "é" or "está" in Portuguese
  • 全快 - noun meaning "complete recovery" in Japanese
  • しています - compound verb indicating an action in progress, equivalent to "estou" or "está" in Portuguese
私の身体は健康です。

Watashi no karada wa kenkou desu

My body is healthy.

  • 私 - The personal pronoun that means "I" in Japanese.
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 身体 - noun meaning "body" in Japanese
  • は - Topic marker that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "o corpo"
  • 健康 - adjective meaning "health" or "healthy" in Japanese
  • です - verb to be in the present, indicating "the body is healthy"
私の健康は最近不調です。

Watashi no kenkō wa saikin fuchō desu

My health has not been good lately.

My health has been upset recently.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 健康 - noun that means "health"
  • は - partoken that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "health"
  • 最近 - adverb meaning "recently"
  • 不調 - noun meaning "discomfort" or "unease"
  • です - verb to be in the present, indicating an affirmation or declaration
私たちは美味しい且つ健康的な食事を食べることが大切だと思います。

Watashitachi wa oishii katsu kenkō

I think it's important to eat delicious and healthy meals.

  • 私たち - Personal pronoun "we"
  • 美味しい - Adjective "delicious"
  • 且つ - conjunction "and"
  • 健康的な - adjective "healthy"
  • 食事 - noun "meal"
  • を - direct object" particle
  • 食べる - verb "to eat"
  • こと - noun "thing"
  • が - subject" particle
  • 大切 - adjective "important"
  • だ - verb to be"
  • と - quote" particle
  • 思います - verb "to think"

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

ki

pure; undiluted; raw; crude

有無

umu

Entry: yes or no; existence; flag indicator (comp); presence or absence marker

機構

kikou

mechanism; organization

kazu

number; figure

校舎

kousha

school building

健康