Translation and Meaning of: 享受 - kyoujyu

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 享受[きょうじゅ]. This expression carries a deep meaning and is frequently used in contexts that involve appreciation and enjoyment of something. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in everyday Japanese. Additionally, we will provide tips for memorizing it and understanding its role in local culture.

The term 享受 is not one of the most common in daily life, but it appears in situations that require a more formal or reflective tone. Its use is related to the idea of enjoying, taking advantage of, or benefiting from something, whether it be a moment, an object, or even a right. Below, we will detail each aspect of this word so that you can understand it completely.

Meaning and use of 享受 [きょうじゅ]

At its core, 享受 means "to enjoy" or "to take pleasure in." Unlike words like 楽しむ (tanoshimu), which carry a more general sense of fun, 享受 has a deeper connotation, often related to savoring something valuable or worthy of appreciation. It can be used for both abstract experiences, such as happiness, and concrete things, like benefits or privileges.

A classic example is the expression 権利を享受する (kenri o kyōju suru), which means "to enjoy a right". Here, the word reinforces the idea that the right is not only being exercised but also valued. This type of construction is common in formal texts, speeches, and even in philosophical discussions about quality of life.

Origin and structure of kanjis

The word 享受 is made up of two kanjis: 享 (kyō) and 受 (ju). The first, 享, has the meaning of "to receive" or "to obtain," while 受 means "to accept" or "to capture." Together, they form the idea of receiving something and fully enjoying it. This combination is not random and accurately reflects the overall meaning of the word.

It is interesting to note that 享受 is not an ancient word, but it is also not considered modern. It has been present in Japanese for centuries, maintaining its original meaning without major changes. This shows how its essence remains relevant, even with changes in the language over time.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to 享受 is to associate it with situations where there is a conscious enjoyment of something. Think of moments like appreciating a work of art, making use of a right, or savoring an accomplishment. These contexts help to understand when the word should be used, avoiding confusion with more generic like 楽しむ.

Another tip is to practice with sentences that use 享受 in different situations. For example: "彼は自然の美しさを享受した" (kare wa shizen no utsukushisa o kyōju shita) – "He enjoyed the beauty of nature". Repeating this type of construction helps with the assimilation of the word and the understanding of its application.

Cultural and philosophical context

In Japan, 享受 is associated with valuing the present moment and enjoying things with gratitude. This idea connects with concepts like 一期一会 (ichi-go ichi-e), which emphasizes the uniqueness of each experience. Using 享受 in a conversation can convey a more contemplative and appreciative view of life.

Additionally, the word appears in discussions about well-being and quality of life, especially in texts that address balance and satisfaction. Its use reflects a mindset that goes beyond simple pleasure, highlighting the importance of recognizing and valuing what one has.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 楽しむ (tanoshimu) - Divertir-se, encontrar prazer em algo.
• 味わう (ajiwau) - Provar, degustar, experimentar sensações.
• 感じる (kanjiru) - To feel, to perceive emotions or sensations.
• 受け取る (uketoru) - Receive, accept; it may involve the perception of feelings.
• 得る (eru) - Obtain, acquire; often related to learning or gaining experiences.