Translation and Meaning of: 代理 - dairi

The Japanese word 代理 [だいり] is a very useful term in everyday life and in the business world. If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the meaning and use of this expression, this article will help you understand everything about it. We will explore everything from translation and origin to practical examples and memorization tips. Whether for travel, work, or simply to expand your vocabulary, knowing 代理 is essential.

Additionally, understanding how this word is perceived in Japanese culture can further enrich your learning. Is it common in everyday life? In which contexts does it appear most frequently? These and other questions will be answered below, always with information based on reliable sources. If you are looking for a comprehensive Japanese dictionary, Suki Nihongo is a great reference to deepen your studies.

Meaning and translation of 代理

The word 代理 [だいり] can be translated as "substitute", "representative", or "proxy". It is used when someone acts on behalf of another person, whether in formal or informal situations. For example, in an office, an employee can be the 代理 of the boss during a meeting. In a legal context, the term also appears in expressions like 代理人 (dairinin), which means "attorney" or "legal representative".

It's worth noting that 代理 is not limited to just the corporate environment. It can be applied in various scenarios, such as when a friend does a favor on your behalf. The flexibility of this term makes it quite versatile, but it's important to use it in the appropriate context to avoid misunderstandings.

Origin and composition of kanjis

The word 代理 is made up of two kanjis: 代 (dai), which means "to replace" or "era," and 理 (ri), which can be translated as "reason" or "logic." Together, they convey the idea of "acting in place of someone for a specific reason." This combination effectively reflects the meaning of the word, as a representative acts with a defined purpose, either by authorization or necessity.

It's interesting to note that the kanji 代 also appears in other words related to substitution, such as 世代 (sedai), which means "generation." On the other hand, 理 is common in that involve logic or principles, such as 理論 (riron), which means "theory." Understanding these components helps to memorize the meaning of 代理 and recognize it in different contexts.

Everyday and cultural use

In Japan, 代理 is a word frequently used in professional environments, especially in companies where hierarchy and task delegation are important. For example, it is common to see posters or emails announcing that a manager will be absent and who will be their 代理 during this period. This usage reflects the Japanese culture of organization and respect for command structures.

Additionally, 代理 also appears in more informal situations, such as when someone needs a friend to pick up a package at the post office for them. Although it is a simple term, its application is broad and varies according to the level of formality. Knowing how to use it correctly can greatly facilitate communication in Japan, whether on trips or at work.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 代替 (Daitai) - Substitution; the act of replacing something with another thing.
  • 仲介 (Chūkai) - Intermediation; the act of acting as an intermediary in a transaction.
  • 代行 (Daikō) - Acting in place of another person; carrying out tasks on behalf of someone.
  • 代理人 (Dairinin) - Agent; a person who represents another in legal or business matters.
  • 代表 (Daihyou) - Representative; someone who speaks or acts on behalf of a group or organization.
  • 代理店 (Dairiten) - Agency; a place or company that acts on behalf of another, often in sales or services.
  • 代理業 (Dairigyō) - Representation activity; a professional field that involves acting as a representative.
  • 代理店舗 (Dairitenpo) - Representative store; an establishment that operates on behalf of a brand or company.

Related words

waki

side

取り次ぐ

toritsugu

act as an agent; (someone); convey (a message)

代表

daihyou

representative; representation; delegation; type; example; model

代弁

daiben

Pay for proxy; act by another; Speak for another

代用

daiyou

replacement

代金

daikin

price; payment; cost; charge; the money; the bill

segare

son; my son

助教授

jyokyoujyu

Assistant professor

shiro

price; materials; replacement

代わり

kawari

substitute; deputy; proxy; alternative; relief; compensation; second assistance

代理

Romaji: dairi
Kana: だいり
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: representation; agency; proxy; congressperson; agent; attorney; substitute; alternative; performance (director etc.)

Meaning in English: representation;agency;proxy;deputy;agent;attorney;substitute;alternate;acting (principal etc.)

Definition: Doing something on behalf of another person or organization.

Quick Access
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- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (代理) dairi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (代理) dairi:

Example Sentences - (代理) dairi

See below some example sentences:

代理店で商品を買いました。

Dairiten de shouhin wo kaimashita

I bought a product in the representation store.

I bought a product at an agency.

  • 代理店 (dairiten) - means "agency" or "representative", it is a company that acts as an intermediary between the manufacturer and the end consumer.
  • で (de) - is a particle that indicates the place where something happened, in this case, the purchase of the product at the agency.
  • 商品 (shouhin) - means "product" or "merchandise".
  • を (wo) - is a particle that indicates the direct object of the action, in this case, the product that was purchased.
  • 買いました (kaimashita) - is the past form of the verb "buy".

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

代理