Translation and Meaning of: 健康 - kenkou

The Japanese word 健康[けんこう] is essential for anyone wishing to understand more about well-being in Japan. Its meaning goes beyond a simple translation, reflecting deep cultural values. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, its origin, everyday usage, and how it is perceived in Japanese society. If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the topic, you will discover valuable information here.

健康 [けんこう] is often used in contexts involving physical and mental health, but it also appears in everyday expressions and phrases. In addition to explaining its meaning, we will cover tips to memorize this word and how it is applied in different situations. Suki Nihongo, the best Japanese dictionary, provides details that help to better understand its actual usage.

Meaning and use of 健康 [けんこう]

The most common translation of 健康[けんこう] is "health," but its meaning encomes both physical and mental aspects. In Japan, maintaining 健康 is considered a priority, influencing everything from dietary habits to exercise practices. Companies promote wellness programs, and even animes and dramas often address the topic.

An interesting feature is that 健康 is not limited to individuals. It can be used to describe the health of animals, plants, and even systems, such as a country's "economic health." This versatility allows the word to appear in various contexts, from medical consultations to news reports.

Origin and writing of 健康

The word 健康 is composed of two kanji: 健 (ken), which means "health" or "strength," and 康 (kou), which conveys the idea of "peace" or "well-being." Together, they form a balanced concept, reflecting the importance of harmony between body and mind in Japanese culture. This combination is not random, but rather a representation of traditional values.

It is worth noting that 健康 is a word of Chinese origin, incorporated into Japanese centuries ago. Despite this, its use in Japan has gained its own nuances over time. For example, while in Chinese it may carry a more formal tone, in Japanese it is common in everyday conversations, such as when asking "お元気ですか?" (How is your health?).

Tips for memorizing and using 健康

An effective way to reinforce 健康[けんこう] is to associate it with practical situations. Phrases like "健康に気をつけて" (Take care of your health) or "健康診断" (medical check-up) are real usage examples. Repeating these expressions out loud helps to internalize not just the word, but also its correct application.

Another tip is to observe how 健康 appears in animes, dramas, or even on product packaging in Japan. Many foods highlight "健康に良い" (good for health) as a benefit. This constant exposure makes memorization easier and shows the relevance of the word in everyday Japanese life.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 健全 (Kenzen) - Healthy, solid.
  • 健やか (Sukoyaka) - Healthy, vigorous, especially related to growth and development.
  • 良好 (Ryōkō) - Good, in good condition, but not necessarily healthy.
  • 健康的 (Kenkōteki) - Healthy, in a way that promotes health.
  • 健康な (Kenkōna) - Healthy, generally used to describe the state of being healthy.
  • 健康状態 (Kenkō jōtai) - Health status, physical condition.
  • 健康状況 (Kenkō jōkyō) - Health situation, health conditions.
  • 健康状態良好 (Kenkō jōtai ryōkō) - Health status in good condition.
  • 健康である (Kenkō de aru) - Be healthy.
  • 健康であること (Kenkō de aru koto) - The fact of being healthy.
  • 健康に生きる (Kenkō ni ikiru) - Live a healthy life.
  • 健康を保つ (Kenkō o tamotsu) - Maintain health.
  • 健康を維持する (Kenkō o iji suru) - Maintain health status.
  • 健康を害する (Kenkō o gaisuru) - Harm health, damage health.
  • 健康に気をつける (Kenkō ni ki o tsukeru) - Take care of your health.
  • 健康管理 (Kenkō kanri) - Health management, health istration.
  • 健康増進 (Kenkō zōshin) - Health promotion, activities to improve health.

Related words

無限

mugen

infinite

保健

hoken

Health Preservation; Hygiene; Sanitation

美容

biyou

beauty of figure or shape

大丈夫

daijyoubu

safe; all good; OK

達者

tasha

skillful; in good health

逞しい

takumashii

corpulent; strong; resistant

全快

zenkai

Complete Health Recovery

精神

seishin

mind; soul; heart; spirit; intention; intention

正常

seijyou

normality; normality; normal

健やか

sukoyaka

vigorous; healthy; sound

健康

Romaji: kenkou
Kana: けんこう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: health; sound; healthy

Meaning in English: health;sound;wholesome

Definition: A healthy mind and body.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (健康) kenkou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (健康) kenkou:

Example Sentences - (健康) kenkou

See below some example sentences:

アルコールは健康に悪いです。

Arukōru wa kenkō ni warui desu

Alcohol is bad for your health.

Alcohol is bad for health.

  • アルコール - alcohol
  • は - Topic particle
  • 健康 - health
  • に - target indication particle
  • 悪い - bad, harmful
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
運動は健康に良いです。

Undou wa kenkou ni yoi desu

Exercise is good for health.

Exercise is good for your health.

  • 運動 (undou) - physical exercise
  • は (wa) - Topic particle
  • 健康 (kenkou) - health
  • に (ni) - particle indicating goal or destination
  • 良い (yoi) - good
  • です (desu) - polite way of being
過労は健康に悪影響を与える可能性がある。

Karō wa kenkō ni aku eikyō o ataeru kanōsei ga aru

Overworking can have a negative impact on health.

  • 過労 - excessive fatigue
  • は - Topic particle
  • 健康 - health
  • に - target particle
  • 悪影響 - negative effect
  • を - object particle
  • 与える - cause
  • 可能性 - possibility
  • が - subject particle
  • ある - exist
過多な食べ物は健康に悪影響を与えます。

Kata na tabemono wa kenkou ni aku eikyou wo ataemasu

Excessive food intake has a negative impact on health.

Overeating has a negative effect on health.

  • 過多な - excessive
  • 食べ物 - food
  • は - Topic particle
  • 健康 - health
  • に - target particle
  • 悪影響 - negative effect
  • を - object particle
  • 与えます - cause
適度な運動は健康に良いです。

Tekido na undou wa kenkou ni yoi desu

Moderate exercise is good for your health.

  • 適度な - moderate
  • 運動 - physical exercise
  • は - Topic particle
  • 健康 - health
  • に - target particle
  • 良い - good
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
食品は私たちの健康にとても重要です。

Shokuhin wa watashitachi no kenkou ni totemo juuyou desu

Food is very important for our health.

  • 食品 - foods
  • は - Topic particle
  • 私たち - We
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 健康 - health
  • に - Destination particle
  • とても - Very
  • 重要 - Important
  • です - Verb "to be" in the present
野菜を食べることは健康に良いです。

Yasai wo taberu koto wa kenkou ni yoi desu

Eating vegetables is good for health.

Eating vegetables is good for your health.

  • 野菜 - means "vegetables"
  • を - direct object particle
  • 食べる - means "to eat"
  • こと - noun that means "thing"
  • は - Topic particle
  • 健康 - means "health"
  • に - target particle
  • 良い - means "good"
  • です - Verb "to be" in the present tense
豆は健康に良い食べ物です。

Mame wa kenkou ni yoi tabemono desu

Beans are a healthy food.

Beans are good food for health.

  • 豆 (mame) - means "bean" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 健康 (kenkou) - means "health" in Japanese
  • に (ni) - grammatical particle indicating purpose or objective
  • 良い (yoi) - means "good" in Japanese
  • 食べ物 (tabemono) - means "food" in Japanese
  • です (desu) - verb "to be" in Japanese, used to indicate a polite or formal manner
福は家族と健康にある。

Fuku wa kazoku to kenkou ni aru

Happiness is in family and health.

Fuku is in family and health.

  • 福 (fuku) - happiness, luck
  • 家族 (kazoku) - family
  • と (to) - e (connecting particle)
  • 健康 (kenkou) - health
  • に (ni) - in, at (location particle)
  • ある (aru) - be, exist (verb)
看護婦は患者の健康を守るために大切な存在です。

Kangofu wa kanja no kenkou wo mamoru tame ni taisetsu na sonzai desu

Nurses are an important presence to protect patients' health.

Nurses are important to protect the patient's health.

  • 看護婦 - nurse
  • は - Topic particle
  • 患者 - patient
  • の - Possession particle
  • 健康 - health
  • を - direct object particle
  • 守る - protect
  • ために - for
  • 大切 - important
  • な - adjective particle
  • 存在 - existence
  • です - verb to be (polite)

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

kiwa

border; bumin; margin; side

近眼

kingan

Myopia; difficulty seeing from afar.

お巡りさん

omawarisan

police officer (friendly term)

一定

ichijyou

fixed; established; definitive; uniform; regularized; defined; standardized; right; prescribed

旧知

kyuuchi

Old friend; old friendship

健康