Translation and Meaning of: 格 - kaku
The Japanese word 格[かく] is a versatile and interesting term, present in various contexts of the language. If you are learning Japanese or simply curious about the meaning and use of this word, you’ve come to the right place. In this article, we will explore its translation and origin, as well as practical examples of how it appears in everyday life. Additionally, we will understand how the Japanese perceive this word and what its most common applications are.
Meaning and translation of 格[かく]
格[かく] can be translated in various ways, depending on the context in which it is used. In general, it conveys the idea of "status," "position," "level," or even "standard." For example, in compound words like 資格[しかく] (qualification) or 性格[せいかく] (personality), we notice how the concept of "position" or "nature" is present.
It is worth noting that 格 also appears in expressions that indicate hierarchy or classification, such as 格差 [かくさ] (status difference). This flexibility makes it a useful word in both formal and informal conversations, although it is not as commonly used as other more everyday .
Origin and writing of the kanji 格
The kanji 格 is composed of the radical 木 (wood) and the component 各 (each). Originally, in ancient China, this character was associated with the idea of "structure" or "wooden frame," later evolving to mean "standard" or "model." Over time, in Japan, it gained more abstract connotations, such as "status" or "condition."
An interesting fact is that 格 can also be read as "kaku" in other contexts, such as in 格闘[かくとう] (close combat). This variation in reading is common in kanjis with multiple meanings, so it's always good to pay attention to the context in which the word appears.
How to memorize and use 格 [かく] in daily life
One tip for memorizing this word is to associate it with we already know in Portuguese, such as "grid" or "pattern". For example, think of "grid" as a structure that defines boundaries — just as 格 can define a level or position. Another strategy is to create flashcards with compound words that use 格, such as 価格[かかく] (price) or 格式[かくしき] (formality).
In everyday life, 格[かく] appears frequently in discussions about social hierarchy, product quality, or even performance analysis. If you watch anime or Japanese dramas, you may have heard phrases like "あの店は格が違う" (that restaurant has a different level), showing how the term is used to compare status or quality.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 規格 (Kikaku) - Technical specification or standard norm.
- 標準 (Hyoujun) - Standard or norm that serves as a reference.
- 基準 (Kijun) - Criterion or basis for evaluation or comparison.
- 規範 (Kihan) - Standard or guideline that guides behaviors or practices.
- 規定 (Kitei) - Regulation or provision that establishes rules.
Related words
Romaji: kaku
Kana: かく
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: state; character; case
Meaning in English: status;character;case
Definition: Patterns and standards for dealing with things and people.
Quick Access
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- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (格) kaku
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (格) kaku:
Example Sentences - (格) kaku
See below some example sentences:
Kakaku wo takameru
Raise the price.
Raise the price.
- 価格 (kakaku) - price
- を (wo) - object particle
- 高める (takameru) - increase
Hige ga niau dansei wa kakkou ii
Men who look good with a beard are attractive.
A man with a beard is cool.
- 髭 - Means "beard" in Japanese.
- が - Particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
- 似合う - verb meaning "look good" or "match".
- 男性 - noun meaning "man".
- は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence.
- 格好いい - adjective meaning "cool" or "attractive."
Mensetsu ni goukaku shitai desu
I want to the interview.
I want to the interview.
- 面接 (mensetsu) - interview
- に (ni) - particle that indicates the target or the location of an action
- 合格 (goukaku) - approval
- したい (shitai) - to want to do
- です (desu) - verb to be in the polite form
Kakusa ga shakai mondai to shite shinkokuka shite iru
Inequality is becoming a serious social problem.
The gap is becoming more serious as a social problem.
- 格差 - inequality
- が - subject particle
- 社会 - society
- 問題 - problem
- として - how
- 深刻化 - worsening
- している - It's running
Jinkaku wa taisetsu na mono desu
Personality is important.
Personality is important.
- 人格 (jinkaku) - personality, character
- は (wa) - Topic particle
- 大切 (taisetsu) - important, valuable
- な (na) - Particle indicating adjective
- もの (mono) - thing, object
- です (desu) - verb to be in the polite form
Kono resutoran no ryōri wa kakubetsu desu
The food at this restaurant is exceptional.
This restaurant is exceptional.
- この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
- レストラン - noun meaning "restaurant"
- の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
- 料理 - noun that means "cuisine" or "dish"
- は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
- 格別 - adjective meaning "exceptional" or "extraordinary"
- です - Verb "to be" in polite form
O kage sama de mujitsu ni shiken ni goukaku shimashita
Thank God
Thanks to you, I ed the exam with confidence.
- お蔭様で - "Thank God"
- 無事に - "no problem"
- 試験に - "on the exam"
- 合格しました - "ed"
Kono shouhin no kakaku wa takasugimasu
The price of this product is too high.
- この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
- 商品 - noun meaning "product" or "merchandise"
- の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
- 価格 - noun meaning "price" or "value"
- は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
- 高すぎます - The verb that means "to be too expensive" or "to be very expensive," conjugated in the present affirmative and polite form.
Sono kakkou wa totemo kawaii desu ne
This appearance is very cute.
Appearance is very cute.
- その - demonstrative pronoun meaning "that"
- 格好 - noun that means "appearance," "style," "form"
- は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
- とても - adverb meaning "very"
- かわいい - adjective that means "cute," "pretty"
- です - verb to be in the polite form
- ね - final particle that indicates the search for confirmation or agreement
Chuusei na seikaku wo motteimasu
I have a neutral personality.
- 中性 - means "neutral" or "impartial".
- な - a particle that indicates adjectives.
- 性格 - means "personality" or "character."
- を - a particle that indicates the object of the sentence.
- 持っています - means "to have" or "to possess".
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
