Translation and Meaning of: 機能 - kinou

The Japanese word 機能[きのう] is an essential term for anyone studying the language or interested in Japanese culture. Its meaning goes beyond a simple translation, involving practical and technical concepts present in daily life. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, how it is used in different contexts, and some curiosities that help understand its importance in the Japanese language.

In addition to uncovering the meaning of 機能[きのう], let's analyze its origin, usage examples, and how it relates to cultural and technological aspects of Japan. If you've ever wondered how the Japanese use this word in their daily lives or how to memorize it efficiently, keep reading to find out!

Meaning and use of 機能[きのう]

機能[きのう] is generally translated as "function" or "functionality." It describes the ability of something to fulfill its purpose, whether it be an object, system, or even part of the human body. For example, when we talk about an electronic device, 機能[きのう] can refer to the features it offers.

However, this word also appears in more abstract contexts. In medicine, for example, it can describe the functioning of an organ. In discussions about society, it can be used to talk about the role of institutions. This versatility makes 機能[きのう] a high-frequency word in modern Japanese.

Origin and composition of kanji

The writing of 機能[きのう] combines two interesting kanjis. The first, 機[き], represents "machine" or "opportunity," while 能[のう] means "skill" or "ability." Together, they form the concept of "skilled functionality" or "operational capacity," which perfectly reflects the current meaning of the word.

It is worth noting that this combination of kanjis is not random. It follows the common logic in Japanese of ing characters that, together, create a more specific and complete meaning. This structure helps students memorize the word, as each kanji contributes to the final meaning of 機能[きのう].

Cultural and technological use

In Japan, a country known for its advanced technology, 機能[きのう] often appears in descriptions of electronic products, instruction manuals, and technical specifications. The appreciation for functionality in Japanese culture makes this word particularly relevant in contexts of innovation and design.

In addition to the technological scope, 機能[きのう] also holds importance in discussions about efficiency and organization, central values in Japanese society. Whether in companies, public services, or even in everyday life, the idea that everything should fulfill its function properly is deeply rooted in local culture.

Tips for memorization

An effective way to 機能[きのう] is to associate the first kanji, 機, with "machine" (as in 機械[きかい]), and the second, 能, with "ability" (present in 能力[のうりょく]). Thinking of "the ability of the machine" can help solidify the overall meaning of "function" or "functionality."

Another strategy is to create simple sentences that use the word in real contexts. For example: "このスマートフォンの機能は便利です" (The functions of this smartphone are convenient). Practicing with concrete examples makes learning more natural and enduring.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 機能 (kinou) - Function, functionality
• 機能性 (kinousei) - Functionality, functional character
• 機能力 (kinanryoku) - Functional capacity, functional potential
• 機能面 (kinoumen) - Functional aspect
• 機能的 (kinouteki) - Functional, practical
• 機能面で (kinoumen de) - In the functional aspect
• 機能的に (kinouteki ni) - In a functional way