Translation and Meaning of: 演技 - engi

The Japanese word 演技[えんぎ] is a fascinating term that carries deep meanings and interesting cultural applications. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding what this word represents can open doors to a better understanding of Japanese society. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, translation, and how it is used in everyday life. Additionally, we will provide practical tips for memorizing it and its context in common phrases.

The meaning and translation of 演技 [えんぎ]

演技 [えんぎ] is a word that means "act," "representation," or "performance." It is often used to describe the art of acting, whether in theater, cinema, or television. However, its use is not limited to the artistic world. In certain contexts, it can also refer to a feigned or artificial behavior, depending on the situation.

In English, the most common translation is "acting" or "performance." In Portuguese, we can use "representação" or "interpretação" to convey the same idea. It's worth noting that, just like in other languages, the meaning can vary slightly depending on the context in which the word is used.

The origin and writing of 演技[えんぎ]

The word 演技 is composed of two kanji: 演 (en), which means "to perform" or "to execute," and 技 (gi), which translates as "technique" or "skill." Together, they form a term that literally refers to "the technique of representation." This combination accurately reflects the concept behind the word, as acting involves both skill and expression.

The kanji 演 appears in other words related to performances, such as 演劇[えんげき] (theater) and 演奏[えんそう] (musical performance). Meanwhile, 技 is common in that involve skill, such as 技術[ぎじゅつ] (technology) and 技師[ぎし] (engineer). This connection between the ideograms helps to better understand the meaning of 演技 within the Japanese vocabulary.

How 演技[えんぎ] is used in daily life

In Japan, 演技 is a term that is quite present in the media and entertainment. Whether in discussions about movies, dramas, or theatrical plays, this word often appears to describe the quality of an artist's performance. Phrases like "彼の演技は素晴らしかった" (His performance was incredible) are common in reviews and informal conversations.

Moreover, in more informal contexts, 演技 can take on a negative tone when referring to someone who is faking emotions. For example, saying "彼女の演技がうますぎる" (Her acting is too good) can be an ironic way to suggest that the person is not being sincere. This double meaning makes the word even more interesting for those learning Japanese.

Tips for memorizing 演技[えんぎ]

An effective way to this word is to associate it with concrete situations. If you enjoy Japanese dramas or animes, pay attention when the term appears in dialogues or reviews. Another strategy is to create flashcards with sentences like "あの俳優の演技は上手ですね" (That actor's performance is very good) to practice using it in real contexts.

Furthermore, ing the composition of the kanjis 演 and 技 can help reinforce the meaning. Visualizing the idea of "technique of representation" makes memorization easier, especially if you are already studying other words that share these ideograms. The site Suki Nihongo offers great resources for those who want to deepen their knowledge of kanji and Japanese vocabulary.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 芸術 (Geijutsu) - Art
• 演劇 (Engeki) - theater
• 演技力 (Engiryoku) - Acting ability
• 演技者 (Engisha) - Actor/actress
• 演技派 (Engihai) - Acting style, renowned actor/actress