Translation and Meaning of: 組み合わせ - kumiawase
The Japanese word 組み合わせ (くみあわせ, kumiawase) is a versatile term that appears in various everyday contexts. If you are studying Japanese or simply curious about the language, understanding its meaning and usage can be quite helpful. In this article, we will explore everything from the basic translation to cultural aspects and practical tips for memorization.
"組み合わせ" is often translated as "combination" or "arrangement," but its meaning goes beyond that. It can be applied in situations like color combinations, ingredients of a dish, or even sports teams. If you've used Suki Nihongo to research Japanese words, you know that understanding the context is essential. Let's unravel how this word functions in the Japanese language and culture.
Meaning and use of 組み合わせ
The term 組み合わせ refers to the combination of elements to form a coherent set. It can be applied to both concrete objects, such as clothing or food, and abstract concepts, such as ideas or strategies. For example, in a restaurant, the menu may offer a 組み合わせ of dishes, allowing the customer to try various delicacies in smaller portions.
In the Japanese language, this word is neutral and does not carry positive or negative connotations on its own. It all depends on the context in which it is used. A bad 組み合わせ can indicate an unfortunate choice, while a perfect 組み合わせ suggests harmony. This flexibility makes it a common term in everyday conversations.
Origin and structure of kanji
The writing of 組み合わせ is composed of three kanji: 組 (kumi, "group"), み (mi, linking particle), and 合わせ (awase, "to "). The radical of 組 is related to intertwined threads, symbolizing the idea of union. The kanji 合 appears in various words indicating combination, such as 合同 (goudou, "fusion"). This structure reinforces the sense of elements that complement each other.
It is worth noting that 組み合わせ is not an old word or derived from classical . It emerged as a natural expression to describe the action of grouping items functionally. Unlike some Japanese words that have roots in archaic Chinese, this is an example of how the language has evolved to meet everyday needs.
Tips for memorizing and using correctly
An effective way to reinforce 組み合わせ is to associate it with practical situations. Think about how you combine clothes or put together a dish with different flavors. Repeating sentences like "この組み合わせは良いですね" (kono kumiawase wa ii desu ne, "This combination is good, isn't it?") helps to internalize the term. Noting real examples also strengthens memorization.
Another tip is to observe the use of the word in animes, dramas, or even in Japanese restaurant menus. Often, it appears in visual contexts, which makes learning easier. If you enjoy cooking, for example, noticing how ingredients are called 組み合わせ in a bentō can be a tasty way to learn.
Cultural context and frequency of use
In Japan, the notion of 組み合わせ goes beyond its literal sense. It reflects values such as harmony (和, wa) and balance, which are important in the local culture. From the tea ceremony, where utensils are carefully selected, to interior design, the idea of combining elements in a balanced way is recurring.
In of frequency, 組み合わせ is a moderately used word – it is not as common as basic like 食べ物 (tabemono, "food"), but it appears regularly in magazines, TV shows, and informal conversations. Those studying intermediate Japanese will certainly encounter it in educational materials or while practicing everyday vocabulary.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 組み合わせ (Kumiawase) - Combination, arrangement of elements.
- コンビネーション (Konbinēshon) - Combination, often referring to a mixture of different elements.
- マッチング (Matching) - Matching or adjustment, usually in a pairing context.
- ペアリング (Peiringu) - Pairing generally implies the formation of specific pairs.
- カップリング (Kappuringu) - Blending, formation of groups or pairs for a specific purpose.
- コラボレーション (Koraborēshon) - Collaboration, working together to accomplish something.
- 協同作業 (Kyōdō sagyō) - Work together, emphasizing collaboration between parties.
- 共同作業 (Kyōdō sagyō) - Collaboration, similar to 協同作業, but can emphasize task division.
- 連携 (Renkē) - Coordinated collaboration between groups or individuals.
- 協力 (Kyōryoku) - Cooperation, mutual assistance between the parties involved.
- 一体化 (Ittaika) - Integration, combining elements into a cohesive whole.
- 融合 (Yūgō) - Fusion, a deep combination where original elements merge into a new set.
- 相乗効果 (Sōjō kōka) - Synergistic effect, when the combination of elements produces a result greater than the sum of its parts.
- シナジー (Shinajī) - Synergy, that is, the interaction that maximizes the combined effect.
- 提携 (Teikei) - Partnership, formal cooperation between entities.
- 協定 (Kyōtei) - Formal agreement between the parties to collaborate on a project.
- 調和 (Chōwa) - Harmony, a state in which the elements work well together.
- 調整 (Chōsei) - Adjustments to achieve balance or harmony among elements.
- 調合 (Chōgō) - Combination of elements, often used in mixing contexts.
- 調和させる (Chōwa saseru) - To harmonize, the act of making elements harmonious.
- 調整する (Chōsei suru) - Make adjustments, the act of modifying elements to achieve a balance.
Related words
awaseru
to get together; face; ; be opposite; to combine; to connect; add; mix; to combine; overlap; to compare; check with
Romaji: kumiawase
Kana: くみあわせ
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n2, jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: Combination
Meaning in English: combination
Definition: A collection of various items organized together.
Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (組み合わせ) kumiawase
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (組み合わせ) kumiawase:
Example Sentences - (組み合わせ) kumiawase
See below some example sentences:
Bungei wa geijutsu to bungaku o kumiawaseta mono desu
Bungei is a combination of art and literature.
Literature is a combination of art and literature.
- 文芸 - literatura
- は - Topic particle, used to indicate the subject of the sentence.
- 芸術 - means "art" in Japanese.
- と - Connector particle, used to connect two words or phrases.
- 文学 - literatura
- を - Direct object pronoun, used to indicate the object of the action.
- 組み合わせた - verb that means "combine" or "".
- もの - noun meaning "thing".
- です - verb "to be" in the present tense, used to indicate the state or condition.
Gojūon wa nihongo no kihonteki na oto no kumiawase o hyō shimasu
The 1950s indicate the basic combination of the Japanese sound.
- 五十音 - means "fifty sounds" and refers to the set of Japanese characters used to represent sounds and syllables.
- 日本語 - means "Japanese language".
- 基本的な - means "basic" or "fundamental".
- 音 - means "sound" or "musical note".
- 組み合わせ - means "combination" or "arrangement".
- 表します - means "represents" or "shows".
Other Words of this Type: Noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: Noun
