Translation and Meaning of: 舌 - shita

The Japanese word 舌[した] is a simple yet essential term for anyone learning the language. It means "tongue" in the anatomical sense, but it also appears in interesting expressions and cultural contexts. In this article, we will explore its meaning, writing, everyday use, and even some curiosities that can aid in memorization. If you have used the Suki Nihongo dictionary, you know how important it is to understand fundamental words like this.

Meaning and writing of 舌[した]

The word 舌 [した] specifically refers to the tongue as an organ of the human or animal body. Its kanji, 舌, is composed of elements that relate to the idea of movement and speech, which makes sense considering the function of this organ. Although it is a character with relatively simple strokes, its reading can confuse beginners as it does not follow more common pronunciation patterns.

It is worth noting that した can also appear in compound words, such as 舌鼓[したつづみ], which means "to delight in food". This type of expression shows how the tongue is connected not only to speech but also to taste in Japanese culture. Paying attention to these details helps to better retain vocabulary.

Everyday use and practical examples

In daily life, Japanese people use 舌[した] directly, as in phrases like "舌が痛い" (my tongue hurts). However, it also appears in more subtle contexts, such as idiomatic expressions or proverbs. For example, saying that someone has a "舌が長い" (long tongue) can be an indirect way to criticize someone who talks too much.

Another interesting use is in gastronomy, where the tongue is valued both as an ingredient and as a symbol of flavor. Dishes like 牛タン (gyūtan, beef tongue) are popular in certain regions of Japan, showing how this part of the body has a cultural significance beyond the physiological. Those who study Japanese can benefit from noticing these connections.

Curiosities and tips for memorization

An effective way to the kanji 舌 is to associate it with its shape: the upper stroke resembles an open mouth, while the bottom part suggests something coming out of it, like the tongue. This simple visualization helps differentiate it from similar-looking characters, such as 古 (antique), which has a similar structure but a completely different meaning.

In popular culture, the language appears quite frequently in animes and manga, usually in scenes of characters making faces or showing their enjoyment of food. Although it is not a complex term, paying attention to these details helps to solidify not only the word but also its use in real situations. After all, learning Japanese goes far beyond literal translation.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 舌先 (shitasaki) - Tip of the tongue
• 舌根 (shitaru) - Root of the language
• 舌身 (shitamin) - Body of the language
• 舌頭 (shitakubi) - Tip of the tongue
• 舌板 (shitabira) - Surface of the tongue
• 舌肉 (shitaniku) - Tongue meat
• 舌腹 (shitabura) - Language base
• 舌状 (shitajō) - In tongue format
• 舌っ端 (shittapa) - Tip of the tongue (informal language)
• 舌打ち (shitauchi) - Tongue pop, the act of flicking the tongue.
• 舌噛み (shitakami) - Bite your tongue
• 舌癖 (shitakuse) - Language mania
• 舌禍 (shitakawa) - Harm caused by the language (gaffe)
• 舌戦 (shitasen) - Verbal dispute
• 舌鋒 (shitahō) - Cutting edge of the tongue
• 舌鋒鋭い (shitahō urakoso) - Sharp tongue
• 舌鋒を交える (shitahō o majeru) - Change words sharply