Translation and Meaning of: 蓋 - gai

The Japanese word 蓋 (がい) may seem simple, but it carries interesting meanings and uses in everyday Japan. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding like this is essential to expand your vocabulary. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 蓋, its origin, how it is used in sentences, and even some tips to memorize it. All this in a clear and practical way, so you can apply this knowledge in your learning.

The meaning and use of 蓋 (がい)

蓋 (がい) is a term that means "lid." It is used to refer to objects that cover or protect something, such as the lid of a pot, a container, or even a hole. This word frequently appears in everyday life, especially in domestic and culinary contexts. If you've ever watched an anime or Japanese drama that features scenes in the kitchen, you probably heard someone mention 蓋 when talking about pots or containers.

Besides the literal meaning, 蓋 can also be used in more abstract expressions. For example, in some situations, it can represent something that "hides" or "protects" in a figurative sense. However, this usage is less common and typically appears in specific contexts, such as in literature or in more poetic speech.

The origin and writing of 蓋

The kanji 蓋 is composed of two main radicals: the grass radical (艹) at the top and the "dish" radical (皿) at the bottom. This combination suggests the idea of something that covers or protects, like a lid over a container. The etymology of the kanji reinforces its practical meaning, illustrating how Japanese writing often reflects the function of objects.

It is worth noting that 蓋 can also be read as "futa" in some situations, especially in compound words. However, the most common reading is がい, primarily when the word appears alone. If you are starting to learn kanji, paying attention to these details can help solidify your vocabulary better.

Tips for memorizing and using 蓋 in daily life

An effective way to memorize 蓋 is to associate it with everyday objects. For example, every time you see a pot lid, you can mentally repeat "がい". This type of visual association helps reinforce learning. Another tip is to create simple sentences, like "この蓋を閉めてください" (Please close this lid), to practice its use in real contexts.

If you use apps like Anki, including 蓋 on review cards with images of lids can be a useful strategy. In addition, paying attention to dialogues in series or animes that involve cooking can help identify the word in natural situations. The more you encounter it in different contexts, the easier it will be to its meaning and application.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 蓋子 (gaisa) - Container lid
  • 蓋板 (gaiban) - Cover plate
  • 蓋蓋 (gagai) - Lid on lid
  • 蓋子板 (gaisuban) - Container lid plate
  • 蓋物 (gai-butsu) - Covered object
  • 蓋蓋子 (gagaisha) - Tampa of lid
  • 蓋蓋板 (gagaiban) - Cover plate over lid
  • 蓋蓋物 (gagai-butsu) - Object covered by lid

Related words

目蓋

mabuta

eyelid

屋根

yane

teto

hiza

knee; lap

手洗い

tearai

bathroom; washbasin; wash hands

地球

chikyuu

the land

井戸

ido

water well

Romaji: gai
Kana: がい
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2, jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: cover; cover; capt

Meaning in English: cover;lid;cap

Definition: Something to put over something to close it.

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How to Write in Japanese - (蓋) gai

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (蓋) gai:

Example Sentences - (蓋) gai

See below some example sentences:

蓋を開けてください。

Futa o akete kudasai

Please open the lid.

Open the lid.

  • 蓋 (gai) - cover
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 開けて (akete) - open
  • ください (kudasai) - Please
目蓋が重いです。

Megusuri ga omoi desu

My eyes are heavy.

The eyes are heavy.

  • 目蓋 (me mabuta) - eyelid
  • が (ga) - subject particle
  • 重い (omoi) - heavy
  • です (desu) - Verb to be/estar in the present

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

列島

rettou

island chain

梅干

umeboshi

prune

ka

reasonable

胡椒

koshou

chili

笑い

warai

laugh;laugh;smile

蓋