Translation and Meaning of: 克服 - kokufuku

The Japanese word 克服 [こくふく] carries a deep and motivational meaning, especially for those learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. If you've ever wondered what this expression represents, how to use it in daily life, or what its origin is, this article will clarify these questions in a straightforward and practical manner. Here, we will explore everything from the basic meaning to tips for memorizing the term, always based on reliable sources and verified information.

Finding the exact translation of 克服 is not difficult, but understanding its real use in the Japanese context makes all the difference. In the Suki Nihongo dictionary, for example, you find out that it is connected to the idea of "overcoming" and "conquering challenges." But how do the Japanese use it in everyday life? Are there common expressions or situations where it appears more frequently? Let's answer these questions and much more in the following topics.

Meaning and translation of 克服

In its simplest form, 克服 [こくふく] means "to overcome," "to win," or "to conquer." It is a verb that indicates the action of facing and suring obstacles, whether they are physical, emotional, or mental. The closest translation in Portuguese would be something like "to master a difficulty," but the term carries nuances that go beyond that.

In Japan, this word is often associated with contexts of personal effort, such as overcoming fears, illnesses, or adversities. For example, someone who has overcome a phobia or recovered from a prolonged illness might say "克服した" (kokufuku shita). This connection with resilience and personal growth makes it a valued term in everyday communication and even in motivational speeches.

Origin and composition of kanjis

The etymology of 克服 reveals a lot about its meaning. The first kanji, 克, represents the idea of "overcoming" or "being able to", while the second, 服, is related to "serving" or "accepting". Together, they form a concept that goes beyond simple victory: it is the notion of mastering something through persistence and adaptation.

It is worth noting that this combination of characters is not random. In Japan, kanji writing often reinforces abstract ideas through visual components. In the case of 克服, the presence of the radical for "strength" in 克 and the idea of "conscious submission" in 服 suggest that true overcoming involves both determination and humility – a balance highly valued in Japanese culture.

How to use 克服 in daily life

For those studying Japanese, understanding the practical use of 克服 (kokufuku) is essential. It frequently appears in conversations about personal goals, professional challenges, and even in sports contexts. A common construction is ～を克服する (~o kokufuku suru), where the object of overcoming is marked by the particle を. For example: "彼は苦手な泳ぎを克服した" (Kare wa nigate na oyogi o kokufuku shita) – "He overcame his difficulty in swimming."

It is interesting to note that, unlike some synonyms, 克服 carries a connotation of process. It is not just about the final result, but the journey to achieve it. Therefore, it fits well with narratives of personal growth or inspiring stories – something that explains its popularity in biographies and self-help speeches in Japan.

Tips for memorizing 克服

An effective way to reinforce this word is to associate it with real situations of overcoming. Think of something you have already achieved with effort – perhaps a difficult exam or a habit that changed – and create related sentences using 克服. This personal connection helps to internalize the term naturally.

Another strategy is to focus on the visual components of kanjis. The 克, with its horizontal stroke that "cuts" through the others, can be seen as symbolizing the breaking of barriers. Meanwhile, 服, present in words like 服従 (fukujuu – obedience), reminds us that some battles require adaptation before victory. These mental images transform the characters from abstract to memorable.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 克服する (kokufuku suru) - Overcoming difficulties or obstacles.
• 打ち勝つ (uchikatsu) - To win or triumph over an opponent or challenge.
• 乗り越える (nori koeru) - Overcome a barrier or limit, usually with effort.
• 解決する (kaiketsu suru) - Solving a problem or situation, rather than simply overcoming it.
• 克己する (kokki suru) - Mastering oneself, especially one's own weaknesses.
• 制する (seisuru) - Control or dominate a situation or behavior.