Translation and Meaning of: 率いる - hikiiru

The Japanese word 「率いる」 (hikiiru) is a verb that has an essential meaning in contexts of leadership and direction. It is often used to describe the action of leading, commanding, or guiding a group or team. The word is particularly relevant in military, business, and organizational environments, where leadership is crucial for success and the effective execution of tasks and missions.

Etymologically, 「率いる」 is composed of two main elements. The kanji 「率」 (ritsu or hiki) implies the idea of rate, proportion, or rhythm, deriving the understanding of leading something in a certain unit or tempo. Meanwhile, 「いる」 is a verbal ending that suggests a continuous action or state of being. Thus, the fusion of the two characters results in an expression that conveys the idea of leading a group towards a goal.

In practice, 「率いる」 is used in various everyday scenarios in Japan, from describing team leaders in the office to historical narratives of famous military commanders. This term conveys not only the action of leading but also a significant responsibility for those being guided. Therefore, the word carries cultural and social weight, reflecting the importance of effective leadership in Japanese culture.

In addition to its use in formal and institutional settings, 「率いる」 can also appear in more informal contexts, where leaders of small groups, such as school clubs or sports teams, are mentioned. This demonstrates the breadth and flexibility of the term in different aspects of daily life, underscoring its ongoing relevance in contemporary Japanese language.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 率いる (hikiiru) - Leading or guiding a group or team.
• 引率する (insotsu suru) - Taking or accompanying a group, especially on an excursion or trip.
• 指導する (shidou suru) - Guide or instruct, often in an educational or training context.
• 主導する (shudou suru) - Take the lead and direction in a specific project or activity.
• 指揮する (shiki suru) - To command or to direct, especially in musical or operational contexts.
• 統率する (tousotsu suru) - Coordinate and integrate a group, ensuring harmony and proper functioning.